Confederate Adjutant General button

The Civil War Relicman,
Harry Ridgeway

Winchester, Virginia USA (changed hands 70 times in the Civil War!)
I am a collector buying and selling authentic Civil War Relics

This page updated   April 27, 2008


Catalog of button backmarks
Rivet'd & Solder'd backmarks

"Rivet'd & Solder'd" backmarks are believed to have been the marks of Prussian manufacturer Schnitzler & Kirschbaum, operating in Birmingham England.  They supplied buttons to the south through the blockade.  It appears that initially they depicted  their name with a coat of arms, then later moved into more generic backmarks, probably to disguise their origin. 

Most information on this page is from Tice's book, Dating Buttons..., the pictures are generally from buttons that I have handled.  


Rivetd01 (26mm) 
B2138B.jpg (17737 bytes)
Backmark:  "RIVET'D & SOLDER'D" (in a graphic depicting lion and unicorn surrounding coat of arms) " dm, English manufacture, possibly by Prussian producer Schnitzler & Kirshbaum 
Tice page 176, item count 1. 

Examples with this backmark: 
B2138         Confederate staff officer "CSA" English imported button (26mm) 
B2138.jpg (25664 bytes) B2138B.jpg (17737 bytes)
Ref: Albert CS1A5, TiceCS201A6
 


Rivetd01 (24mm) 

Backmark:  "RIVET'D & SOLDER'D" (in a graphic depicting lion and unicorn surrounding coat of arms) " dm, English manufacture, possibly by Prussian producer Schnitzler & Kirshbaum 
Tice page 176, item count 1. 

B5481     Confederate staff officer, eagle facing right on a pedestal, English imported button (24mm) 

Ref: Albert CS5A4, Tice CS205A6
 

Note the slight differences between this backmark made for the 26mm button (CS1) and that made for the 24mm button, CS5.  The dies are essentially the same representation in substance, but the die maker did have to cut two different dies because the two buttons are different size, a comparison will reveal minor differences.  It is not like these damn modern computers where size adjustments are easily done. It would probably have taken the die maker quite a few hours just to make this tiny 2mm adjustment! 


Rivetd02Am (19mm) 
B4695B.jpg (26752 bytes)
Backmark: 
"RIVET'D & SOLDER'D / S & K (in a graphic depicting lion and unicorn surrounding coat of arms) " dm, English manufacture, possibly by Prussian producer Schnitzler & Kirshbaum.
Tice page 176, item count 2, with modification. 

Examples with this backmark: 
B4695     Confederate staff officer, eagle facing right on a pedestal, English imported button (19mm) 
B4695.jpg (30012 bytes) B4695B.jpg (26752 bytes)
Ref: Albert CS5Av, Tice CS205Am1
 


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[Reference to Ridgeway archive catalog of buttons] 

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[Reference to Ridgeway archive catalog of backmarks]

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